Arizona vs Pennsylvania
Federal spending comparison
Pennsylvania accounts for $28.1B in federal obligations on USAspending.gov. Arizona accounts for $13.1B. The stacked ranking favors Pennsylvania by more than two to one, yet that is not the whole scoreboard. Arizona’s Census count is 7,582,384 against Pennsylvania’s 13,078,751, and spending per capita runs $435.71 versus $239.68. FY2026 flips the dollar lead: Arizona books $3.3B while Pennsylvania books $3.1B.
Key figures
- Pennsylvania $28.1B vs Arizona $13.1B in USAspending obligations — Pennsylvania leads the stacked file.
- Populations: Arizona 7,582,384 vs Pennsylvania 13,078,751; per capita $435.71 vs $239.68.
- Arizona has far fewer awards (118,504 vs 1,468,918); FY2026 $3.3B vs $3.1B favors Arizona.
- Top industries: direct health and medical insurance carriers (AZ) vs medicinal and botanical manufacturing (PA).
- Figures are USAspending.gov obligations, not Treasury outlays.
Pennsylvania’s $28.1B stock versus Arizona’s $13.1B
These figures are USAspending.gov obligations, not Treasury outlays. Pennsylvania’s $28.1B is about 2.1 times Arizona’s $13.1B. The comparison scores place of performance in the award file, not cash that has already left the Treasury. Anyone reading this pair as a simple size contest should stop at that stock first: Pennsylvania holds the larger all-years total.
Award counts widen the gap further. Pennsylvania logs 1,468,918 awards; Arizona logs 118,504. That is a much busier file in Pennsylvania on a dollar stock that is already larger. Arizona’s smaller row count on $13.1B implies a heavier typical booking, while Pennsylvania’s 1,468,918 actions spread $28.1B across many more records.
Fewer people in Arizona, higher dollars per resident
Arizona’s 7,582,384 residents sit well below Pennsylvania’s 13,078,751. After dividing the obligation stocks by those Census counts, Arizona shows $435.71 per capita and Pennsylvania shows $239.68. Intensity runs the opposite direction from the $13.1B versus $28.1B ranking. Population does not explain who leads the stacked file.
A $435.71 per-person reading in Arizona on 7,582,384 residents is an intensity fact, not a claim about state budgets or GDP. Pennsylvania’s $239.68 on 13,078,751 residents is still a large federal footprint; it is simply thinner per person. This table does not convert obligations into household income or tax incidence.
Full analysis: Arizona vs Pennsylvania on USAspending: $13.1B vs $28.1B →
Questions
- Which state has more federal spending, Arizona or Pennsylvania?
- Pennsylvania leads in stacked USAspending.gov obligations: $28.1B versus Arizona’s $13.1B. Arizona has fewer awards (118,504 vs 1,468,918) and fewer people (7,582,384 vs 13,078,751). Spending per capita is $435.71 in Arizona and $239.68 in Pennsylvania. FY2026 obligations are $3.3B in Arizona and $3.1B in Pennsylvania. These are obligations, not Treasury outlays.
- Why is Arizona’s per-capita federal spending higher than Pennsylvania’s?
- Arizona’s $13.1B on 7,582,384 residents produces $435.71 per capita. Pennsylvania’s $28.1B on 13,078,751 residents produces $239.68. Arizona also books fewer awards (118,504 vs 1,468,918), so the intensity gap is dollars relative to population, not more rows. FY2026 still favors Arizona ($3.3B vs $3.1B) even though Pennsylvania holds the larger stock.
- What industries lead Arizona and Pennsylvania federal awards?
- Arizona’s top industry is direct health and medical insurance carriers. Pennsylvania’s is medicinal and botanical manufacturing. Those slices sit on $13.1B and $28.1B in obligations. They mark the largest grouping in each file, not every award in either state. Award counts are 118,504 in Arizona and 1,468,918 in Pennsylvania.
- Are Arizona vs Pennsylvania figures Treasury outlays?
- No. SpendingVault uses USAspending.gov obligations. Outlays are cash payments and can lag. The $13.1B and $28.1B stacked totals and FY2026 amounts of $3.3B and $3.1B measure award commitments by place of performance, not Monthly Treasury Statement payments. Place of performance can differ from where the paying agency sits.
State comparison from SpendingVault aggregates of USAspending obligations. Per-capita uses Census population where present.
| Arizona | Metric | Pennsylvania |
|---|---|---|
| $52.77B | Total Spending | $123.59B |
| $7K | Per Capita | $9K |
| N/A | % of GDP | N/A |
| 7.6M | Population | 13.1M |
| N/A | Median Income | N/A |
| N/A | Poverty Rate | N/A |
| N/A | Bachelor Degree % | N/A |
| N/A | Median Age | N/A |
| N/A | Unemployment | N/A |
| N/A | GDP (Millions) | N/A |
Top Agencies — Arizona
- Department of Health and Human Services$129.02B
- Department of Defense$128.44B
- Social Security Administration$94.84B
- Department of Veterans Affairs$15.43B
- Department of Education$15.02B
Top Agencies — Pennsylvania
- Department of Health and Human Services$489.40B
- Social Security Administration$184.58B
- Department of Defense$124.00B
- Department of Agriculture$22.57B
- Department of Veterans Affairs$17.67B
Top Industries — Arizona
- GUIDED MISSILE AND SPACE VEHICLE MANUFACTURING$47.36B
- AIRCRAFT MANUFACTURING$16.36B
- ENGINEERING SERVICES$8.71B
- COMMERCIAL AND INSTITUTIONAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTION$7.27B
- RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT IN THE PHYSICAL, ENGINEERING, AND LIFE SCIENCES (EXCEPT BIOTECHNOLOGY)$7.22B
Top Industries — Pennsylvania
- RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT IN THE PHYSICAL, ENGINEERING, AND LIFE SCIENCES (EXCEPT NANOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY)$29.49B
- POWER BOILER AND HEAT EXCHANGER MANUFACTURING$17.61B
- AIRCRAFT MANUFACTURING$17.42B
- MILITARY ARMORED VEHICLE, TANK, AND TANK COMPONENT MANUFACTURING$11.80B
- MEDICINAL AND BOTANICAL MANUFACTURING$11.30B
Source: USAspending.gov · More Comparisons · Arizona · Pennsylvania