Arizona vs Texas
Federal spending comparison
Texas accounts for $72.7B in USAspending.gov obligations; Arizona accounts for $13.1B. Arizona’s spending per capita is $435.71 on 7,582,384 residents — closer to Texas’s $686.10 on 31,290,831 residents than most states in this set. Award counts still favor Texas, 530,634 to 118,504. Arizona’s top industry is direct health and medical insurance carriers; Texas’s is pharmaceutical preparation manufacturing. FY2026 obligations are $3.3B in Arizona and $21.5B in Texas. Arizona’s 118,504 awards versus Texas’s 530,634 awards keep the row ranking with Texas as well.
Key figures
- Arizona $13.1B vs Texas $72.7B in USAspending obligations.
- Per capita $435.71 vs $686.10 on 7,582,384 vs 31,290,831 residents.
- Awards: 118,504 vs 530,634; FY2026 $3.3B vs $21.5B.
- Top industries: direct health and medical insurance carriers (AZ) vs pharmaceutical preparation manufacturing (TX).
- Figures are USAspending.gov obligations, not Treasury outlays.
Arizona’s $435.71 intensity vs Texas’s $686.10
Spending per capita is $435.71 in Arizona and $686.10 in Texas. That intensity ranking does not have to match the stacked dollar ranking of $13.1B versus $72.7B. When people (7,582,384 vs 31,290,831) diverge faster or slower than obligations, per capita flips. These figures are USAspending.gov obligations by place of performance, not Treasury outlays. Cash payments can lag award dates. Headquarters can differ from the state coded on the award.
Arizona’s 118,504 awards on $13.1B are sparse next to Texas’s 530,634, which is one reason intensity can look closer than stock. Intensity is stacked obligations divided by Census counts. It is not FY2026 alone. It is not GDP. It is not a household check.
A health-insurance peak against a pharma peak
Award counts are 118,504 in Arizona and 530,634 in Texas. Rows can follow dollars, follow people, or follow neither. A flip pair often shows that third path. Direct health and medical insurance carriers as Arizona’s lead slice can mean large coverage awards on a smaller action count. Pharmaceutical preparation manufacturing as Texas’s lead slice sits on a much larger dollar stock and a larger Census count.
Arizona’s top industry is direct health and medical insurance carriers. Texas’s top industry is pharmaceutical preparation manufacturing. Mix can help explain a heavier typical action, but it does not compute $435.71 or $686.10. Those ratios are arithmetic on $13.1B, $72.7B, 7,582,384, and 31,290,831.
Full analysis: Arizona vs Texas on USAspending: $13.1B vs $72.7B →
Questions
- Which has more federal spending, Arizona or Texas?
- Arizona shows $13.1B in USAspending.gov obligations; Texas shows $72.7B. Award counts are 118,504 and 530,634. Populations are 7,582,384 and 31,290,831. Spending per capita is $435.71 versus $686.10. FY2026 obligations are $3.3B and $21.5B. These are obligations, not Treasury outlays. These figures are USAspending.gov obligations, not Treasury outlays.
- What industries lead Arizona and Texas federal awards?
- Arizona’s top industry is direct health and medical insurance carriers. Texas’s top industry is pharmaceutical preparation manufacturing. Those slices sit on $13.1B and $72.7B in USAspending.gov obligations and on 118,504 versus 530,634 awards. They mark the largest grouping in each file, not every award.
- How do Arizona and Texas compare on spending per capita?
- Spending per capita is $435.71 in Arizona on 7,582,384 residents and $686.10 in Texas on 31,290,831 residents. Those ratios use stacked USAspending.gov obligations of $13.1B and $72.7B, not FY2026 alone and not GDP. These figures are USAspending.gov obligations, not Treasury outlays.
- Are Arizona vs Texas figures Treasury outlays?
- No. The $13.1B and $72.7B stacked totals, and FY2026 amounts of $3.3B and $21.5B, are USAspending.gov obligations by place of performance. Outlays are cash payments and can lag. Award counts are 118,504 and 530,634. These figures are USAspending.gov obligations, not Treasury outlays.
State comparison from SpendingVault aggregates of USAspending obligations. Per-capita uses Census population where present.
Top Agencies — Arizona
- Department of Health and Human Services$129.02B
- Department of Defense$128.44B
- Social Security Administration$94.84B
- Department of Veterans Affairs$15.43B
- Department of Education$15.02B
Top Agencies — Texas
- Department of Defense$483.10B
- Social Security Administration$284.97B
- Department of Health and Human Services$218.33B
- Department of Veterans Affairs$107.92B
- Department of Homeland Security$55.28B
Top Industries — Arizona
- GUIDED MISSILE AND SPACE VEHICLE MANUFACTURING$47.36B
- AIRCRAFT MANUFACTURING$16.36B
- ENGINEERING SERVICES$8.71B
- COMMERCIAL AND INSTITUTIONAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTION$7.27B
- RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT IN THE PHYSICAL, ENGINEERING, AND LIFE SCIENCES (EXCEPT BIOTECHNOLOGY)$7.22B
Top Industries — Texas
- AIRCRAFT MANUFACTURING$299.18B
- GUIDED MISSILE AND SPACE VEHICLE MANUFACTURING$62.54B
- OTHER AIRCRAFT PARTS AND AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING$29.46B
- PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATION MANUFACTURING$29.13B
- COMMERCIAL AND INSTITUTIONAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTION$26.71B
Source: USAspending.gov · More Comparisons · Arizona · Texas