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California vs District of Columbia

Federal spending comparison

California shows $39.5B in USAspending.gov obligations; the District of Columbia shows $19.9B. Intensity runs the other way: $3,166.95 per capita in the District on 702,250 residents versus $135.64 in California on 39,431,263 residents. Award counts are 639,340 versus 95,844. California’s top industry is commercial and institutional building construction; the District’s is administrative management and general management consulting services. FY2026 obligations are $5.3B and $2.2B.

Key figures

  • California $39.5B vs District of Columbia $19.9B in USAspending obligations.
  • Per capita $135.64 vs $3166.95 on 39,431,263 vs 702,250 residents.
  • Awards: 639,340 vs 95,844; FY2026 $5.3B vs $2.2B.
  • Top industries: commercial and institutional building construction (CA) vs administrative management and general management consulting services (DC).
  • Figures are USAspending.gov obligations, not Treasury outlays.

D.C.’s $3,166.95 against California’s $135.64

The District of Columbia’s spending per capita is $3166.95 against $135.64 in the paired state. A small Census count — 702,250 in the District versus 39,431,263 in the state — produces an intensity reading that no large-state file matches in this pair. These figures are USAspending.gov obligations by place of performance, not Treasury outlays. Cash payments can lag award dates. Headquarters can differ from the state coded on the award.

Stacked stock still matters. California holds $39.5B; District of Columbia holds $19.9B. The District can trail or lead that stock while leading intensity. Place of performance in the capital is not a state economy in miniature. It is a dense award geography on a small population denominator.

95,844 capital awards vs 639,340 California awards

Award counts are 639,340 in California and 95,844 in District of Columbia. The District’s row file is smaller. The paired state’s row file is larger. Neither count is an outlay. The District’s $19.9B is about half of California’s $39.5B on a Census count that is not in the same league as 39,431,263.

Administrative management and general management consulting services as the District peak is a capital-services mix. Commercial and institutional building construction as California’s peak is a facilities mix on a much larger population. Intensity uses Census population against stacked obligations. It is not personal income and it is not a city-versus-state verdict.

Full analysis: California vs District of Columbia on USAspending: $39.5B vs $19.9B →

Questions

Which has more federal spending, California or District of Columbia?
California shows $39.5B in USAspending.gov obligations; District of Columbia shows $19.9B. Award counts are 639,340 and 95,844. Populations are 39,431,263 and 702,250. Spending per capita is $135.64 versus $3166.95. FY2026 obligations are $5.3B and $2.2B. These are obligations, not Treasury outlays.
What industries lead California and District of Columbia federal awards?
California’s top industry is commercial and institutional building construction. District of Columbia’s top industry is administrative management and general management consulting services. Those slices sit on $39.5B and $19.9B in USAspending.gov obligations and on 639,340 versus 95,844 awards. They mark the largest grouping in each file, not every award.
How do California and District of Columbia compare on spending per capita?
Spending per capita is $135.64 in California on 39,431,263 residents and $3166.95 in District of Columbia on 702,250 residents. Those ratios use stacked USAspending.gov obligations of $39.5B and $19.9B, not FY2026 alone and not GDP. These figures are USAspending.gov obligations, not Treasury outlays.
Are California vs District of Columbia figures Treasury outlays?
No. The $39.5B and $19.9B stacked totals, and FY2026 amounts of $5.3B and $2.2B, are USAspending.gov obligations by place of performance. Outlays are cash payments and can lag. Award counts are 639,340 and 95,844. These figures are USAspending.gov obligations, not Treasury outlays.

State comparison from SpendingVault aggregates of USAspending obligations. Per-capita uses Census population where present.

Side-by-side federal spending and demographic comparison between California and District of Columbia.
CaliforniaMetricDistrict of Columbia
$222.27BTotal Spending$18.02B
$6KPer Capita$26K
N/A% of GDPN/A
39.4MPopulation702K
N/AMedian IncomeN/A
N/APoverty RateN/A
N/ABachelor Degree %N/A
N/AMedian AgeN/A
N/AUnemploymentN/A
N/AGDP (Millions)N/A

Top Agencies — California

  • Department of Health and Human Services$961.70B
  • Social Security Administration$397.49B
  • Department of Defense$301.91B
  • Department of Energy$116.54B
  • Department of Agriculture$85.61B

Top Agencies — District of Columbia

  • Department of Transportation$56.43B
  • Department of Defense$35.97B
  • Department of Health and Human Services$30.00B
  • Department of State$21.68B
  • Department of Homeland Security$18.82B

Top Industries — California

  • RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT IN THE PHYSICAL, ENGINEERING, AND LIFE SCIENCES$84.92B
  • AIRCRAFT MANUFACTURING$48.92B
  • RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT IN THE PHYSICAL, ENGINEERING, AND LIFE SCIENCES (EXCEPT NANOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY)$45.14B
  • DIRECT HEALTH AND MEDICAL INSURANCE CARRIERS$42.95B
  • COLLEGES, UNIVERSITIES, AND PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS$37.36B

Top Industries — District of Columbia

  • COMPUTER SYSTEMS DESIGN SERVICES$29.48B
  • ADMINISTRATIVE MANAGEMENT AND GENERAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTING SERVICES$26.89B
  • ENGINEERING SERVICES$21.45B
  • OTHER COMPUTER RELATED SERVICES$16.10B
  • CUSTOM COMPUTER PROGRAMMING SERVICES$6.61B