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Hawaii vs New Jersey

Federal spending comparison

New Jersey accounts for $8,084,032,234 in federal obligations on USAspending.gov. Hawaii accounts for $4,091,361,304. New Jersey’s stacked stock is about twice Hawaii’s. The award file is the extreme split: 1,162,765 actions in New Jersey against 75,796 in Hawaii. Intensity favors Hawaii. Spending per capita is $196.71 versus $92.49. Populations are 1,446,146 in Hawaii and 9,500,851 in New Jersey. FY2026 obligations are $284.5M in Hawaii and $878.7M in New Jersey. Mix is commercial and institutional building construction in Hawaii and pharmaceutical preparation manufacturing in New Jersey.

Key figures

  • New Jersey $8.1B vs Hawaii $4.1B in USAspending obligations.
  • Populations: Hawaii 1,446,146 vs New Jersey 9,500,851; per capita $196.71 vs $92.49.
  • New Jersey has far more awards (1,162,765 vs 75,796); FY2026 $284.5M vs $878.7M.
  • Top industries: commercial and institutional building construction (HI) vs pharmaceutical preparation manufacturing (NJ).
  • Figures are USAspending.gov obligations, not Treasury outlays.

Fifteen New Jersey awards for each Hawaii award

These figures are USAspending.gov obligations, not Treasury outlays. New Jersey’s $8.1B stock sits about $4.0 billion above Hawaii’s $4.1B. Place of performance in the award file is the scoring rule. New Jersey has more people (9,500,851 versus 1,446,146) and a vastly busier file. Hawaii still posts the higher per-capita reading.

New Jersey’s $8,084,032,234 is spread across 1,162,765 records. Hawaii’s $4,091,361,304 sits on 75,796. That is about 15 New Jersey awards for each Hawaii award. Dollars favor New Jersey; paperwork volume favors New Jersey as well. Intensity does not.

New Jersey’s 1,162,765 awards on $8,084,032,234 versus Hawaii’s 75,796 awards on $4,091,361,304 is a 15-to-1 paperwork gulf on stocks that are only about 2-to-1 apart. People of 9,500,851 versus 1,446,146 produce $92.49 versus $196.71. FY2026 of $878,702,039 versus $284,469,188 stays with New Jersey. Building construction versus pharmaceuticals is mix. A million-row file can still trail on intensity.

Hawaii’s $196.71 versus New Jersey’s $92.49

Hawaii’s 1,446,146 residents against $4.1B produce $196.71 per capita. New Jersey’s 9,500,851 residents against $8.1B produce $92.49. Intensity in Hawaii is more than double New Jersey’s even though New Jersey holds the larger stacked total, the million-row file, and the larger FY2026 window.

A $196.71 per-person reading is an intensity fact attached to $4.1B, not a household check. New Jersey’s $92.49 is attached to $8.1B. This table scores USAspending place of performance, not GDP. A 75,796-award file on $4.1B is consistent with a heavier typical booking than a 1,162,765-award file on $8.1B.

Full analysis: Hawaii vs New Jersey on USAspending: $4.1B vs $8.1B

Questions

Which state has more federal spending, Hawaii or New Jersey?
New Jersey leads in stacked USAspending.gov obligations: $8,084,032,234 versus Hawaii’s $4,091,361,304. New Jersey has far more awards (1,162,765 vs 75,796) and more people (9,500,851 vs 1,446,146). Spending per capita is $196.71 in Hawaii and $92.49 in New Jersey. FY2026 obligations are $284.5M and $878.7M. These are obligations, not Treasury outlays.
Why does New Jersey have so many more awards than Hawaii?
New Jersey logs 1,162,765 awards on $8.1B. Hawaii logs 75,796 awards on $4.1B. New Jersey’s file is busier in rows on a larger stock, which implies a smaller typical booking. Per capita is $92.49 versus $196.71. Populations are 9,500,851 and 1,446,146. FY2026 favors New Jersey ($878.7M vs $284.5M).
What industries lead Hawaii and New Jersey federal awards?
Hawaii’s top industry is commercial and institutional building construction. New Jersey’s is pharmaceutical preparation manufacturing. Those slices sit on $4.1B and $8.1B obligation stocks. They mark the largest grouping in each file, not every award in either state. Award counts are 75,796 in Hawaii and 1,162,765 in New Jersey.
Are Hawaii vs New Jersey figures Treasury outlays?
No. SpendingVault uses USAspending.gov obligations. Outlays are cash payments and can lag. The $4.1B and $8.1B stacked totals and FY2026 amounts of $284.5M and $878.7M measure award commitments by place of performance, not Monthly Treasury Statement payments.

State comparison from SpendingVault aggregates of USAspending obligations. Per-capita uses Census population where present.

Side-by-side federal spending and demographic comparison between Hawaii and New Jersey.
HawaiiMetricNew Jersey
$7.87BTotal Spending$46.16B
$5KPer Capita$5K
N/A% of GDPN/A
1.4MPopulation9.5M
N/AMedian IncomeN/A
N/APoverty RateN/A
N/ABachelor Degree %N/A
N/AMedian AgeN/A
N/AUnemploymentN/A
N/AGDP (Millions)N/A

Top Agencies — Hawaii

  • Department of Defense$20.74B
  • Social Security Administration$18.26B
  • Department of Health and Human Services$14.07B
  • Department of Veterans Affairs$3.43B
  • General Services Administration$2.99B

Top Agencies — New Jersey

  • Social Security Administration$114.07B
  • Department of Health and Human Services$101.46B
  • Department of Defense$46.63B
  • Department of Transportation$14.94B
  • Department of Veterans Affairs$12.27B

Top Industries — Hawaii

  • COMMERCIAL AND INSTITUTIONAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTION$5.19B
  • ENGINEERING SERVICES$4.26B
  • OTHER HEAVY AND CIVIL ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION$3.57B
  • SHIP BUILDING AND REPAIRING$1.26B
  • FACILITIES SUPPORT SERVICES$1.11B

Top Industries — New Jersey

  • SEARCH, DETECTION, NAVIGATION, GUIDANCE, AERONAUTICAL, AND NAUTICAL SYSTEM AND INSTRUMENT MANUFACTURING$17.07B
  • ENGINEERING SERVICES$6.78B
  • RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT IN THE PHYSICAL, ENGINEERING, AND LIFE SCIENCES (EXCEPT NANOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY)$5.94B
  • COMPUTER SYSTEMS DESIGN SERVICES$4.71B
  • COLLEGES, UNIVERSITIES, AND PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS$2.05B