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Iowa vs Kentucky

Federal spending comparison

Iowa accounts for $3.84B in USAspending.gov obligations; Kentucky accounts for $3.82B. The stacked stocks are a near-tie. Award counts are not: 140,157 in Kentucky against 48,706 in Iowa. Census counts are 3,241,488 and 4,588,372. Spending per capita favors Kentucky slightly, $142.10 versus $127.17. FY2026 dollars favor Kentucky more clearly, $652.0M versus $412.2M. Iowa’s top industry is radio and television broadcasting and wireless communications equipment manufacturing; Kentucky’s is couriers and express delivery services. The figures are obligations, not outlays.

Key figures

  • Iowa $3.84B vs Kentucky $3.82B in stacked USAspending obligations — a near-tie.
  • Kentucky per capita $142.10 vs Iowa $127.17 on 4,588,372 vs 3,241,488 residents.
  • Awards: 48,706 vs 140,157; FY2026 $412.2M vs $652.0M.
  • Top industries: wireless communications equipment in Iowa; couriers in Kentucky.
  • Figures are USAspending.gov obligations, not Treasury outlays.

Iowa’s stock hair, Kentucky’s courier volume

Iowa’s $3.84B is about 1.01 times Kentucky’s $3.82B. Population favors Kentucky, 4,588,372 versus 3,241,488. Intensity stays in a narrow band: $127.17 in Iowa and $142.10 in Kentucky, packet figures beside those Census counts. The stacked race is a photo finish. The row-count race is not.

Kentucky’s 140,157 awards versus Iowa’s 48,706 is about 2.9 times as many actions on essentially the same dollar stock. Courier and express work can generate many rows. Iowa’s 48,706 actions on $3.84B are fewer and still sit beside a per-capita reading within about $15 of Kentucky’s.

FY2026 then stretches Kentucky’s dollar lead. $652.0M versus $412.2M is a larger gap than the stacked hair-split. Iowa’s 48,706 awards versus Kentucky’s 140,157 awards is the courier-shaped gap on $3.84B versus $3.82B; $127.17 versus $142.10 stays close while $412.2M versus $652.0M does not.

Wireless equipment versus couriers

Iowa’s lead NAICS is radio and television broadcasting and wireless communications equipment manufacturing. Kentucky’s lead NAICS is couriers and express delivery services. Those peaks sit on $3.84B and $3.82B. The industry split explains more about award counts than about the near-tied stocks.

The 48,706 Iowa awards and 140,157 Kentucky awards include many actions outside those labels. Use the Iowa and Kentucky state hubs for agencies and recipients. Both peaks are USAspending.gov obligation mixes.

Full analysis: Iowa vs Kentucky on USAspending: $3.84B vs $3.82B

Questions

Does Iowa or Kentucky have more federal spending?
Iowa leads stacked USAspending.gov obligations $3.84B to Kentucky’s $3.82B — a near-tie. Kentucky leads spending per capita slightly, $142.10 versus $127.17, on 4,588,372 residents against Iowa’s 3,241,488. Kentucky has far more awards (140,157 vs 48,706). FY2026 obligations are $412.2M in Iowa and $652.0M in Kentucky.
Why does Kentucky have so many more awards than Iowa?
Kentucky’s award count is 140,157 against Iowa’s 48,706. Kentucky’s top industry is couriers and express delivery services. Stacked obligations still favor Iowa by a hair, $3.84B to $3.82B. Spending per capita is $127.17 versus $142.10. These figures are USAspending.gov obligations, not outlays.
What industries lead in Iowa and Kentucky?
Iowa’s top industry is radio and television broadcasting and wireless communications equipment manufacturing. Kentucky’s is couriers and express delivery services. Those labels are the largest NAICS slices on $3.84B and $3.82B. Award counts are 48,706 in Iowa and 140,157 in Kentucky.
Are Iowa vs Kentucky figures Treasury outlays?
No. The $3.84B and $3.82B totals, and FY2026 amounts of $412.2M and $652.0M, are USAspending.gov obligations. Outlays are cash payments and can lag. Spending per capita ($127.17 vs $142.10) uses Census population where present.

State comparison from SpendingVault aggregates of USAspending obligations. Per-capita uses Census population where present.

Side-by-side federal spending and demographic comparison between Iowa and Kentucky.
IowaMetricKentucky
$16.45BTotal Spending$87.22B
$5KPer Capita$19K
N/A% of GDPN/A
3.2MPopulation4.6M
N/AMedian IncomeN/A
N/APoverty RateN/A
N/ABachelor Degree %N/A
N/AMedian AgeN/A
N/AUnemploymentN/A
N/AGDP (Millions)N/A

Top Agencies — Iowa

  • Social Security Administration$42.07B
  • Department of Health and Human Services$31.54B
  • Department of Defense$15.44B
  • Department of Agriculture$9.48B
  • Department of Veterans Affairs$4.32B

Top Agencies — Kentucky

  • Department of Health and Human Services$351.71B
  • Department of Defense$99.10B
  • Social Security Administration$59.60B
  • Department of Agriculture$9.56B
  • Department of Veterans Affairs$7.59B

Top Industries — Iowa

  • OTHER COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING$2.56B
  • AMMUNITION (EXCEPT SMALL ARMS) MANUFACTURING$2.47B
  • RADIO AND TELEVISION BROADCASTING AND WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING$2.13B
  • SEARCH, DETECTION, NAVIGATION, GUIDANCE, AERONAUTICAL, AND NAUTICAL SYSTEM AND INSTRUMENT MANUFACTURING$1.58B
  • AIRCRAFT MANUFACTURING$1.40B

Top Industries — Kentucky

  • DIRECT HEALTH AND MEDICAL INSURANCE CARRIERS$77.49B
  • HAZARDOUS WASTE TREATMENT AND DISPOSAL$5.19B
  • ALL OTHER SUPPORT SERVICES$4.76B
  • COMMERCIAL AND INSTITUTIONAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTION$2.08B
  • FACILITIES SUPPORT SERVICES$1.22B