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North Dakota vs South Dakota

Federal spending comparison

South Dakota’s stacked USAspending.gov obligation stock is $1.0B; North Dakota’s is $700.4M. South Dakota also holds the larger Census file, 924,669 residents against 796,568, and spending per capita is $79.92 versus $63.75. Award volume is close by Plains standards: 8,274 in South Dakota and 7,218 in North Dakota. FY2026 follows the stacked ranking, $74.0M versus $50.8M. The figures are obligations, not outlays.

Key figures

  • South Dakota $1.0B vs North Dakota $700.4M in stacked USAspending obligations.
  • Per capita $79.92 vs $63.75 on 924,669 vs 796,568 residents.
  • Awards 8,274 vs 7,218; FY2026 $74.0M vs $50.8M.
  • Top industries: commercial building construction in North Dakota; electronic computer manufacturing in South Dakota.
  • Figures are USAspending.gov obligations, not Treasury outlays.

Neighboring Dakotas, a $1.0B file against a $700.4M file

South Dakota’s $1.0B stacked stock sits above North Dakota’s $700.4M. Census population leans the same way: 924,669 versus 796,568. Intensity still favors South Dakota, $79.92 per capita versus $63.75. Cite those packet ratios beside the Census counts; they are not a second copy of the two headline stocks.

Award volume is the ranking that stays tight. South Dakota’s 8,274 awards versus North Dakota’s 7,218 is a modest gap on rows even while dollars pull apart. Row count is not average award size. Cite USAspending.gov. Do not invent a mean from 8,274 or 7,218.

Construction in the north, electronic computers in the south

North Dakota’s lead NAICS is commercial and institutional building construction. South Dakota’s is electronic computer manufacturing. A construction peak is a first read on North Dakota’s $700.4M mix. A computer-manufacturing peak is a hardware first read on South Dakota’s $1.0B mix. Neighboring states do not share a lead industry here.

The 7,218 North Dakota awards and 8,274 South Dakota awards include many actions outside those two labels. Use the North Dakota and South Dakota state hubs for agencies and recipients. Both peaks are USAspending.gov obligation mixes. Outlays are not in the packet.

South Dakota’s 8,274 awards and $74.0M FY2026 slice sit on 924,669 residents. North Dakota’s 7,218 awards and $50.8M sit on 796,568. Cite USAspending.gov for both the stacked stocks and the recency cut.

Full analysis: North Dakota vs South Dakota on USAspending: $700.4M vs $1.0B

Questions

Does North Dakota or South Dakota have more federal spending?
South Dakota leads stacked USAspending.gov obligations $1.0B to North Dakota’s $700.4M, spending per capita $79.92 to $63.75, awards 8,274 to 7,218, and FY2026 obligations $74.0M to $50.8M. Population is 796,568 in North Dakota and 924,669 in South Dakota.
What industries lead in North Dakota and South Dakota?
North Dakota’s top industry is commercial and institutional building construction. South Dakota’s is electronic computer manufacturing. Those labels are the largest NAICS slices on $700.4M and $1.0B. Award counts are 7,218 in North Dakota and 8,274 in South Dakota.
Are the Dakotas similar on a per-capita basis?
The packet reports $63.75 per capita in North Dakota on 796,568 residents and $79.92 in South Dakota on 924,669. Stacked stocks are $700.4M versus $1.0B. These figures are USAspending.gov obligations, not outlays. Neighboring Census files do not produce matched intensity here.
Are North Dakota vs South Dakota figures Treasury outlays?
No. The $700.4M and $1.0B totals, and FY2026 amounts of $50.8M and $74.0M, are USAspending.gov obligations. Outlays are cash payments and can lag. Spending per capita ($63.75 vs $79.92) uses Census population where present. This packet does not publish outlays or average award size.

State comparison from SpendingVault aggregates of USAspending obligations. Per-capita uses Census population where present.

Side-by-side federal spending and demographic comparison between North Dakota and South Dakota.
North DakotaMetricSouth Dakota
$42.60BTotal Spending$5.43B
$53KPer Capita$6K
N/A% of GDPN/A
797KPopulation925K
N/AMedian IncomeN/A
N/APoverty RateN/A
N/ABachelor Degree %N/A
N/AMedian AgeN/A
N/AUnemploymentN/A
N/AGDP (Millions)N/A

Top Agencies — North Dakota

  • Department of Health and Human Services$233.80B
  • Social Security Administration$8.60B
  • Department of Agriculture$4.39B
  • Department of Defense$2.25B
  • Department of Transportation$2.07B

Top Agencies — South Dakota

  • Social Security Administration$11.65B
  • Department of Health and Human Services$9.00B
  • Department of Agriculture$3.30B
  • Department of the Treasury$2.72B
  • Department of Defense$2.57B

Top Industries — North Dakota

  • DIRECT HEALTH AND MEDICAL INSURANCE CARRIERS$2.16B
  • COMMERCIAL AND INSTITUTIONAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTION$796.4M
  • OTHER HEAVY AND CIVIL ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION$622.4M
  • ALL OTHER PROFESSIONAL, SCIENTIFIC, AND TECHNICAL SERVICES$408.7M
  • HIGHWAY, STREET, AND BRIDGE CONSTRUCTION$150.0M

Top Industries — South Dakota

  • COMMERCIAL AND INSTITUTIONAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTION$1.76B
  • OTHER HEAVY AND CIVIL ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION$334.5M
  • COMPUTER FACILITIES MANAGEMENT SERVICES$219.2M
  • HIGHWAY, STREET, AND BRIDGE CONSTRUCTION$170.1M
  • ELECTRONIC COMPUTER MANUFACTURING$166.5M