Commercial and Institutional Building Construction in South Dakota At-Large District (SD-00)
Place-of-performance SD-00 crossed with Commercial And Institutional Building Construction (NAICS 236220) yields $1,408,112,328 in USAspending.gov obligations on 193 awards. One hundred ninety-three building rows cover about seven percent of South Dakota's at-large district book. Hawaii 2nd and California 50th also host 236220 on other stamps in this slice. That pair is Commercial And Institutional Building Construction (NAICS 236220) and South Dakota At-Large District (SD-00) — not South Dakota's entire federal inflow, not NAICS 236220 nationwide, and not cash already paid. The cell is 6.9% of this district's published obligation total ($20,304,783,123.44). Implied average obligation is about $7,295,918.80 ($1,408,112,328 ÷ 193). The packet does not publish a fiscal year on this join. Correlation is not causation.
Key figures
- Building Construction in South Dakota At-Large District (SD-00): $1,408,112,328 across 193 USAspending awards (NAICS 236220).
- Implied mean about $7,295,918.80 per record; district share 6.9% of $20,304,783,123.44.
- NAICS 236220 × SD-00 is an obligation join, not an outlay and not a named-recipient list.
- Cite USAspending.gov; quote South Dakota At-Large District and NAICS 236220 if live tables moved.
- South Dakota federal spending and All spending ties are a parent and an index, not amounts to add into $1,408,112,328.
The South Dakota At-Large District (SD-00) filter on Building Construction
Congressional district SD-00 and NAICS 236220 meet here. $1,408,112,328 is the USAspending.gov obligation sum on awards that carry both tags. It is not Commercial And Institutional Building Construction's nationwide total, not every federal dollar coded to South Dakota At-Large District (SD-00), and not an outlay register. The packet does not split commercial versus institutional buildings, or contract versus assistance. 193 is an action count: modifications and repeat awards add rows. Unique recipients are unpublished. This cell is not a project punch list, a named-prime roster, or a square-footage census.
Dividing $1,408,112,328 by 193 yields about $7,295,918.80 per award on average. That ratio is two packet facts. It is not a typical contract, grant, or benefit line. 193 awards is a moderate construction file, thicker than many manufacturing cells here and thinner than Hawaii 2nd's 163-row 236220 only in dollars, not in geography. Do not treat SD-00's 236220 cell as a synonym for every Building Construction account nationwide. Open /districts/SD-00/ (South Dakota At-Large District) for the district table without this NAICS filter, /industries/236220/ (NAICS 236220) for NAICS 236220 without a SD-00 filter, /states/sd/ (South Dakota federal spending) for every industry in the South Dakota extract, and /ties/ (All spending ties) for the rest of the join list. Quote those hubs as parents, not as addends to $1,408,112,328.
The commercial and institutional building construction rollup
USAspending labels NAICS 236220 as Commercial And Institutional Building Construction. That code produced $1,408,112,328 when crossed with South Dakota At-Large District (SD-00) place of performance. The industry-wide 236220 hub does not require SD-00 geography. The district hub does not require Building Construction. Only this tie applies both filters, which is why it cites 193 awards. The packet does not split commercial versus institutional buildings, or contract versus assistance.
Correlation is not causation: South Dakota At-Large District (SD-00) did not cause $1,408,112,328 by existing as a large or small place. Population, outcome scores, and named facilities are not packet facts. The join is 236220 × SD-00 only. This cell is not a project punch list, a named-prime roster, or a square-footage census. Do not invent contractors or award recipients to fill the gap. Campaign donations on FEC tables do not fund this USAspending cell; the datasets are separate.
Reading the SD-00 stamp
South Dakota At-Large District (SD-00) on this join is a USAspending geography field, not a claim that every dollar was disbursed to residents of that district. Awards can list SD-00 while later work occurs elsewhere. Awards tagged to other South Dakota districts belong on those ties even when the industry is also NAICS 236220. South Dakota At-Large District (SD-00) is the state's single congressional geography in this extract, not a city-by-city construction map.
/states/sd/ shows how NAICS 236220 sits beside other industries in the same state extract. $1,408,112,328 is one district-industry column, not the state table. This packet does not split South Dakota At-Large District (SD-00) by county, city, or census tract. Awards that carry a different NAICS stay on those other ties even if the work sounds related to Commercial And Institutional Building Construction. The district-wide obligation total published here is $20,304,783,123.44; $1,408,112,328 is the Building Construction slice of that denominator.
USAspending obligations on this pair
USAspending.gov records an obligation when the federal government commits funds on an award. $1,408,112,328 is that kind of sum for Commercial And Institutional Building Construction inside SD-00 coding. Later deobligations, recoveries, or payment schedules can change what leaves the Treasury without this join rewriting itself into a cash register. Assistance and contract awards can share the same NAICS rollup; this packet does not split them. Net obligations can include downward adjustments. This page reports $1,408,112,328 as given.
Citing $1,408,112,328 without dropping a join side
Cite USAspending.gov: Commercial And Institutional Building Construction (NAICS 236220) obligated $1,408,112,328 on 193 awards coded to South Dakota At-Large District (SD-00). Name Commercial And Institutional Building Construction and South Dakota At-Large District (SD-00) together. Keep the obligation word. If /districts/SD-00/ or /industries/236220/ has refreshed, prefer the live hub over this snapshot for current rows. The pair is not a project punch list, a named-prime roster, or a square-footage census. 6.9% of $20,304,783,123.44 is the district share on this packet, not a performance score.
Row count versus dollar concentration
193 awards is a moderate construction file, thicker than many manufacturing cells here and thinner than Hawaii 2nd's 163-row 236220 only in dollars, not in geography. Same NAICS 236220 does not merge SD-00, CA-50, and HI-02. Each place-of-performance key keeps its own total. A large row count makes a program split tempting; the packet still does not supply one. A small row count makes a named-facility story tempting; the packet still does not name facilities or contractors. The implied mean (about $7,295,918.80) and the district share (6.9% of $20,304,783,123.44) are ratios of packet facts. Prefer /districts/SD-00/ and /industries/236220/ if the live tables moved. Commercial versus institutional splits are unpublished. Named primes are unpublished.
Questions
- How much Building Construction spending is coded to South Dakota At-Large District (SD-00)?
- USAspending.gov lists $1,408,112,328 in Commercial And Institutional Building Construction obligations across 193 awards with place of performance in South Dakota At-Large District (SD-00). NAICS 236220 × SD-00 is an obligation join, not an outlay and not South Dakota's complete federal ledger. The cell is 6.9% of the district's published total ($20,304,783,123.44). Unique recipients are unpublished.
- Does $1,408,112,328 include every Building Construction program in SD-00?
- The packet publishes one NAICS rollup. The packet does not split commercial versus institutional buildings, or contract versus assistance. $1,408,112,328 is the combined obligation sum for NAICS 236220 inside SD-00 coding. This page will not invent a program pie or name contractors. Open NAICS 236220 and South Dakota At-Large District to inspect parent tables. 193 remains an action count, not a program count.
- Is $1,408,112,328 cash already paid in South Dakota At-Large District (SD-00)?
- No. Obligations are commitments recorded on USAspending.gov awards. Outlays — money that actually left the Treasury — are a different concept and are not this packet's headline. Treating $1,408,112,328 as checks already cleared in South Dakota At-Large District (SD-00) confuses those terms. Later ingests can revise 193 awards. Prefer the live district and industry hubs if the tables moved.
- Why is the implied average $7,295,918.80 not a typical award?
- The average is $1,408,112,328 divided by 193 awards, about $7,295,918.80. Thick files pull the mean down; thin files pull it up. Neither case publishes a typical instrument. Modifications add rows. Recipients are unpublished. Use the ratio only as a concentration statistic.
USAspending.gov congressional district place-of-performance joined to NAICS industry. Obligations are not outlays.