Department of Defense in Pennsylvania 5th District (PA-05)

A place-of-performance join: Defense × PA-05

Awarding agency 097 and congressional district PA-05 meet here. $12,089,757,717.79 is the USAspending.gov obligation sum on awards that carry both tags. It is not Department of Defense's nationwide total, not every federal dollar coded to Pennsylvania 5th District (PA-05), and not an outlay register. The packet does not split military departments or contract versus assistance instruments. 14,746 is an action count: modifications and repeat awards add rows. Unique recipients are unpublished. This cell is not an installation map, a platform catalog, or a named-contractor file.

Dividing $12,089,757,717.79 by 14,746 yields about $819,866.93 per award on average. That ratio is two packet facts. It is not a typical contract, grant, or benefit line. 14,746 rows is a thick Defense file. Mass row counts are still not unique vendors. Do not treat PA-05's 097 cell as a synonym for every Defense account nationwide. Open Pennsylvania 5th District for the district table without this agency filter, Department of Defense for agency 097 without a PA-05 filter, Pennsylvania federal spending for every awarding agency in the Pennsylvania extract, and All spending ties for the rest of the join list. Quote those hubs as parents, not as addends to $12,089,757,717.79.

Department of Defense as awarding agency, not as a named-vendor list

USAspending labels awarding agency 097 as Department of Defense. That code produced $12,089,757,717.79 when crossed with Pennsylvania 5th District (PA-05) place of performance. The agency-wide 097 hub does not require PA-05 geography. The district hub does not require Defense. Only this tie applies both filters, which is why it cites 14,746 awards. The packet does not split military departments or contract versus assistance instruments.

Correlation is not causation: Pennsylvania 5th District (PA-05) did not cause $12,089,757,717.79 by existing as a large or small place. Population, outcome scores, and named facilities are not packet facts. The join is 097 × PA-05 only. This cell is not an installation map, a platform catalog, or a named-contractor file. Do not invent contractors or award recipients to fill the gap. Campaign donations on FEC tables do not fund this USAspending cell; the datasets are separate.

Place of performance for Pennsylvania 5th District (PA-05)

Pennsylvania 5th District (PA-05) on this join is a USAspending geography field, not a claim that every dollar was disbursed to residents of that district. Awards can list PA-05 while later work occurs elsewhere. Awards tagged to other Pennsylvania districts belong on those ties even when the awarding agency is also 097. Pennsylvania 5th District (PA-05) is not Pennsylvania 10th. Same awarding-agency code 097, different place-of-performance stamps and different denominators.

Obligation math for this join

USAspending.gov records an obligation when the federal government commits funds on an award. $12,089,757,717.79 is that kind of sum for Department of Defense inside PA-05 coding. Later deobligations, recoveries, or payment schedules can change what leaves the Treasury without this join rewriting itself into a cash register. Assistance and contract awards can share the same awarding-agency rollup; this packet does not split them. Net obligations can include downward adjustments. This page reports $12,089,757,717.79 as given.

Pennsylvania's own budget is a separate ledger. Mixing it with the 14,746-row Defense cell leaves USAspending.gov. Treat 14,746 as award records in the aggregate, not unique vendors. Do not annualize without a year field in the packet. Do not per-capita or per-recipient the dollar total; those denominators are unpublished. The implied mean ($819,866.93) is a concentration statistic, not a typical PA-05 Defense payment.

What a complete citation includes

Cite USAspending.gov: Department of Defense (agency 097) obligated $12,089,757,717.79 on 14,746 awards coded to Pennsylvania 5th District (PA-05). Name Department of Defense and Pennsylvania 5th District (PA-05) together. Keep the obligation word. If Pennsylvania 5th District or Department of Defense has refreshed, prefer the live hub over this snapshot for current rows. The pair is not an installation map, a platform catalog, or a named-contractor file. 75.2% of $16,085,314,580.16 is the district share on this packet, not a performance score.

Using 75.2% and $819,866.93 without overclaiming

14,746 rows is a thick Defense file. Mass row counts are still not unique vendors. A higher share than PA-10 does not rank PA-05 as more Defense-dependent. The district books differ. This page does not publish a league table. A large row count makes a program split tempting; the packet still does not supply one. A small row count makes a named-facility story tempting; the packet still does not name facilities or contractors. The implied mean (about $819,866.93) and the district share (75.2% of $16,085,314,580.16) are ratios of packet facts. Prefer Pennsylvania 5th District and Department of Defense if the live tables moved.

Do not rank Pennsylvania 5th District (PA-05) as more Defense-dependent than neighboring districts on the strength of this cell alone. Neighboring geographies have their own 097 ties with different dollar totals, or no published 097 cell in this harvest. This snapshot holds $12,089,757,717.79 and 14,746 only. All spending ties is the index, not an addend. Obligations are not outlays. Correlation is not causation.

Questions

How much Defense spending is coded to Pennsylvania 5th District (PA-05)?

USAspending.gov lists $12,089,757,717.79 in Department of Defense obligations across 14,746 awards with place of performance in Pennsylvania 5th District (PA-05). Agency 097 × PA-05 is an obligation join, not an outlay. The cell is 75.2% of the district total ($16,085,314,580.16). Unique recipients are unpublished. Average obligation is about $819,866.93, a ratio only.

Does $12,089,757,717.79 include every Defense program in PA-05?

The packet publishes one awarding-agency rollup. The packet does not split military departments or contract versus assistance instruments. $12,089,757,717.79 is the combined obligation sum for agency 097 inside PA-05. This page will not invent a program pie or name contractors. Open Department of Defense and Pennsylvania 5th District for parent tables. 14,746 remains an action count, not a program count.

Is $12,089,757,717.79 cash already paid in Pennsylvania 5th District (PA-05)?

No. Obligations are commitments recorded on USAspending.gov awards. Outlays are a different concept and are not this packet's headline. Treating $12,089,757,717.79 as checks already cleared in Pennsylvania 5th District (PA-05) confuses those terms. Later ingests can revise 14,746 awards. Prefer the live district and agency hubs if the tables moved.

Is Pennsylvania 5th District (PA-05) ranked against other Pennsylvania districts here?

No. This page does not rank Pennsylvania 5th District (PA-05) as a winner or loser. $12,089,757,717.79 and 14,746 describe one join. Neighboring districts have their own cells. District 90/98 placeholders are omitted. Cite Department of Defense and Pennsylvania 5th District (PA-05) together.