Department of Education obligations in Minnesota 4th District (MN-04)
$1,837,424,733.19 is the USAspending.gov obligation sum for awarding agency 091 (Department of Education) inside Minnesota 4th District (MN-04), on 220 award records. Two hundred twenty Education-coded awards equal about twenty-one percent of MN-04's district obligation total — a high-share Education cell on a relatively smaller district book, not a ranking of Minnesota districts. That pair is Department of Education and Minnesota 4th District (MN-04) — not Minnesota's entire federal inflow, not Department of Education nationwide, and not cash already paid. The cell is 20.8% of this district's published obligation total ($8,828,678,109.72). Implied average obligation is about $8,351,930.61 ($1,837,424,733.19 ÷ 220). Correlation is not causation.
Key figures
- Education in Minnesota 4th District (MN-04): $1,837,424,733.19 across 220 USAspending awards.
- Implied mean about $8,351,930.61 per record; district share 20.8% of $8,828,678,109.72.
- Agency 091 × MN-04 is an obligation join, not an outlay and not a named-recipient list.
- Cite USAspending.gov; quote Minnesota 4th District and Department of Education if live tables moved.
- Minnesota federal spending and All spending ties are parents and an index, not amounts to add into $1,837,424,733.19.
Department of Education and Minnesota 4th District (MN-04) as a USAspending pair
Awarding agency 091 and congressional district MN-04 meet here. $1,837,424,733.19 is the USAspending.gov obligation sum on awards that carry both tags. It is not Department of Education's nationwide total, not every federal dollar coded to Minnesota 4th District (MN-04), and not an outlay register. The packet does not split Education programs or contract versus assistance instruments. 220 is an action count: modifications and repeat awards add rows. Unique recipients are unpublished. This cell is not a student-aid caseload, a school census, or a named-grantee file.
Dividing $1,837,424,733.19 by 220 yields about $8,351,930.61 per award on average. That ratio is two packet facts. It is not a typical contract, grant, or benefit line. 220 awards is a compact Education file. The high share reflects both the Education dollars and a district total near nine billion dollars. Do not treat MN-04's 091 cell as a synonym for every Education account nationwide. Open Minnesota 4th District for the district table without this agency filter, Department of Education for agency 091 without a MN-04 filter, Minnesota federal spending for every awarding agency in the Minnesota extract, and All spending ties for the rest of the join list. Quote those hubs as parents, not as addends to $1,837,424,733.19.
How USAspending labels Department of Education
USAspending labels awarding agency 091 as Department of Education. That code produced $1,837,424,733.19 when crossed with Minnesota 4th District (MN-04) place of performance. The agency-wide 091 hub does not require MN-04 geography. The district hub does not require Education. Only this tie applies both filters, which is why it cites 220 awards. The packet does not split Education programs or contract versus assistance instruments.
Correlation is not causation: Minnesota 4th District (MN-04) did not cause $1,837,424,733.19 by existing as a large or small place. Population, outcome scores, and named facilities are not packet facts. The join is 091 × MN-04 only. This cell is not a student-aid caseload, a school census, or a named-grantee file. Do not invent contractors or award recipients to fill the gap. Campaign donations on FEC tables do not fund this USAspending cell; the datasets are separate.
Geography is MN-04, not a facility map
Minnesota 4th District (MN-04) on this join is a USAspending geography field, not a claim that every dollar was disbursed to residents of that district. Awards can list MN-04 while later work occurs elsewhere. Awards tagged to other Minnesota districts belong on those ties even when the awarding agency is also 091. Minnesota 4th District (MN-04) is a numbered congressional place-of-performance code inside Minnesota. Other Minnesota districts are separate joins even when they reuse awarding-agency 091. Minnesota 4th District (MN-04) is a numbered USAspending geography inside Minnesota. Other Minnesota districts are not this join.
Minnesota federal spending shows how agency 091 sits beside other awarding agencies in the same state extract. $1,837,424,733.19 is one district-agency column, not the state table. This packet does not split Minnesota 4th District (MN-04) by county, city, or census tract. Awards that carry a different awarding-agency code stay on those other ties even if the work sounds related to Department of Education. The district-wide obligation total published here is $8,828,678,109.72; $1,837,424,733.19 is the Education slice of that denominator.
Commitment totals versus cash paid
USAspending.gov records an obligation when the federal government commits funds on an award. $1,837,424,733.19 is that kind of sum for Department of Education inside MN-04 coding. Later deobligations, recoveries, or payment schedules can change what leaves the Treasury without this join rewriting itself into a cash register. Assistance and contract awards can share the same awarding-agency rollup; this packet does not split them. Net obligations can include downward adjustments. This page reports $1,837,424,733.19 as given.
Keeping both sides of the 091 × MN-04 pair
Cite USAspending.gov: Department of Education (agency 091) obligated $1,837,424,733.19 on 220 awards coded to Minnesota 4th District (MN-04). Name Department of Education and Minnesota 4th District (MN-04) together. Keep the obligation word. If Minnesota 4th District or Department of Education has refreshed, prefer the live hub over this snapshot for current rows. The pair is not a student-aid caseload, a school census, or a named-grantee file. 20.8% of $8,828,678,109.72 is the district share on this packet, not a performance score.
Share, mean, and what they are not
220 awards is a compact Education file. The high share reflects both the Education dollars and a district total near nine billion dollars. A twenty-one-percent district share is still not Minnesota's statewide Education total. The state hub remains a parent. A large row count makes a program split tempting; the packet still does not supply one. A small row count makes a named-facility story tempting; the packet still does not name facilities or contractors. The implied mean (about $8,351,930.61) and the district share (20.8% of $8,828,678,109.72) are ratios of packet facts. Prefer Minnesota 4th District and Department of Education if the live tables moved.
Do not rank Minnesota 4th District (MN-04) as more Education-dependent than neighboring districts on the strength of this cell alone. Neighboring geographies have their own 091 ties with different dollar totals, or no published 091 cell in this harvest. This snapshot holds $1,837,424,733.19 and 220 only. All spending ties is the index, not an addend. Obligations are not outlays. Correlation is not causation.
Questions
- How much Education spending is coded to Minnesota 4th District (MN-04)?
- USAspending.gov lists $1,837,424,733.19 in Department of Education obligations across 220 awards with place of performance in Minnesota 4th District (MN-04). Agency 091 × MN-04 is an obligation join, not an outlay and not Minnesota's complete federal ledger. The cell is 20.8% of the district's published total ($8,828,678,109.72). Unique recipients are unpublished. Average obligation is about $8,351,930.61, a ratio of those two facts only.
- Does $1,837,424,733.19 include every Education program in MN-04?
- The packet publishes one awarding-agency rollup. The packet does not split Education programs or contract versus assistance instruments. $1,837,424,733.19 is the combined obligation sum for agency 091 inside MN-04 coding. This page will not invent a program pie or name contractors. Open Department of Education and Minnesota 4th District to inspect parent tables. 220 remains an action count, not a program count.
- Is $1,837,424,733.19 cash already paid in Minnesota 4th District (MN-04)?
- No. Obligations are commitments recorded on USAspending.gov awards. Outlays — money that actually left the Treasury — are a different concept and are not this packet's headline. Treating $1,837,424,733.19 as checks already cleared in Minnesota 4th District (MN-04) confuses those terms. Later ingests can revise 220 awards. Prefer the live district and agency hubs if the tables moved.
- How does this Education cell relate to Minnesota statewide spending?
- Minnesota federal spending is the Minnesota statewide extract across awarding agencies. $1,837,424,733.19 is the Department of Education amount inside Minnesota 4th District (MN-04) only, not the statewide Education total. Adding Minnesota federal spending to $1,837,424,733.19 double-counts. Agency 091 nationwide lives on Department of Education. This join is 091 × MN-04.
USAspending.gov congressional district place-of-performance joined to awarding agency. District 90/98 (multi/non-voting placeholders) are omitted. Obligations are not outlays.